News

Robust Contact by Direct Formation of CAu Bond in Suspended Armchair Graphene Nanoribbon
To visualize the intrinsic band structure of armchair graphene nanoribbon and verify theories, the terminus is covalently bonded to Au-coated tip. Tunneling spectroscopies with these suspended nanoribbons exhibit symmetric onsets of conduction and valence bands around zero bias. From these results, a value of 2.78 eV for the band gap is determined which agrees very well with theoretical calculations.
Interestingly, the formation of C—Au bond suppresses Schottky contact resistance which is one of the essential prerequisites for future nanoribbon electronics.
DOI: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pssr.202470030

Flexible and eco-friendly titanium carbide MXene/cellulose nanofibrils composite films with enhanced dielectric response
We developed flexible and eco-friendly composite films, prepared by vacuum filtration or solvent casting method from the native or carboxylated cellulose nanofibrils and high electrically and thermally conductive 2D titanium carbide (Ti3C2Tx) MXenes. The electrostatic repulsion and hydrogen bonding between the hydrophilic surface/terminal groups on cellulose and MXene was shown to render their self-assembly distribution and organization into morphologically differently structured films with, consequently, different functional properties. A strong enhancement (for an order of magnitude) of the dielectric permittivity on increasing MXene content demonstrates the potential of developed material for applications in flexible dielectric and piezoelectric devices.

Prof. Igor Muševič received the Blinc Lifetime Award
This year’s recipient of the highest award in the field of physics, the Blinc Lifetime Award, is our colleague, prof. Igor Muševič. Igor is the head of the liquid crystal physics laboratory, and he also very successfully led our department for 16 years. He won the award for outstanding research achievements in the field of liquid crystal physics, creating new areas of research and mentoring top researchers. Igor is the author of many breakthrough discoveries published in the most prestigious journals, the author of two high-profile monographs, the PI of many projects, including the ongoing ERC project LOGOS, and an excellent and respected lecturer at international conferences and at the University of Ljubljana. Congratulations!

Article in Nature Communications
Our coworker Anna Razumnaya, in collaboration with the Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (Germany), the University of Picardie Jules Verne (France), and the CEMES-CNRS and Université de Toulouse (France), reported Switchable Topological Polar States in Epitaxial
BaTiO3 Nanoislands on Silicon in Nature Communications.
This study presents the creation of epitaxial BaTiO3 nanoislands on silicon, featuring chiral topological polar textures. These structures demonstrate unique center-type polarization domains that can be reversibly switched under an electric field. Insights into their 3D polarization patterns were achieved through piezoresponse force microscopy and phase-field modeling. The findings highlight a promising approach for integrating functional ferroelectric nanostructures into silicon-based platforms for next-generation nanoelectronic devices.

Article in Langmuir
We investigated two ionic liquid crystals by means of optical microscopy, X-ray, and fast field-cycling NMR relaxometry. The LC solutions were found to form foams, which produce some beautiful images.
These inspired the cover image of the journal issue. Link to the Article: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acs.langmuir.4c02059