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Article in Physical Review Letters
M. Ravnik and colleagues from the USA and Poland published an article in the journal Physical Review Letters entitled Nematronics: Reciprocal Coupling between Ionic Currents and Nematic Dynamics. It is an interdisciplinary model prediction of the potential existence of coupling between ion currents and nematic dynamics. The prediction comes from an interdisciplinary theoretical connection between the fields of spintronics and complex soft matter.

Article in Physical Review Letters
Active nematic fluids are non-equilibrium systems characterized by a chaotic dynamic state known as active turbulence, which in three-dimensional active nematics is realized as a dynamic network of defect lines. Nika Kralj, Miha Ravnik and Žiga Kos showed how active turbulence dynamically reacts to changes in material properties and external parameters, which leads to coarsening and refinement of defect line density. In the limit of passive nematic liquids, such a phenomenon describes the last stage of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism and appears in many physical systems, from cosmic strings to superfluid helium and liquid crystals. The authors show how such a process takes place in active matter, which leads to interesting parallels with cosmic string coarsening models.
